Thursday, June 24, 2010

EDIFACT

The EDIFACT standard (EDI For Administration Commerce and Transport) is the only EDI standard that is truly accepted world-wide. EDIFACT provides standard formats for business documents and incorporates features that meet international requirements.

Whilst EDIFACT messages are designed for business data transactions, they are complex in their structure। It is accepted that national/industry conventions will determine which parts of the total message requirements to use. As a result, the message will be reduced down to size to only contain the information required by that industry. Some different subsets of the EDIFACT format are listed below:


Subset Name/Acronym

Industry/Organisation

Comments

AMEDIS

Gaming machine messages

CEFIC

The chemical industry

EAN International

Retail

EANCOM

International Article Numbering Association (EAN International)

EANCOM is a standard that is available to all, but adds the use of EAN standard, unique identification numbers to the core EDIFACT messages.

EDIBUILD

The construction industry

EDICON

The construction industry

EDIFACT

HM Customs and Excise

HM Customs and Excise use EDIFACT segments etc., with their own unique message definitions.

EDIFACT

Inland Revenue

Inland Revenue use EDIFACT segments etc., with their own unique message definitions.

EDIFICAS

Legal and accountancy

EDIFICE

The computing, electronics and telecommunications industry

EDIPAP

The paper industry

EDITEX

The textile industry

EDIWHITE

The white goods industry (appliances)

EMEDI

European Medical EDI Association

ETIS

Telecommunications

Eurostat

Statistics

The EDI message development group within Eurostat generate an EDIFACT subset for integrating EDI into the process of collecting and circulating statistical information.

IATA

International Air Transport Association EDI Standards

A series of UN/EDIFACT based EDI messages covering both cargo (CARGO-FACT) and passenger, published as the IATA EDIFACT Database

SPEC 2000M

Association Europeenne des Constructeurs de Materiel Aerospatial

Interchange of messages between organisations in the European aerospace and defence industries.

SWIFT

Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunications EDI Standards

A set of standard messages for international payments, statements, and other transactions related to international finance between banks. They also support UN/EDIFACT messages, but this is not strictly based on them.

UIC 912

Union Internationale de Chemins de Fer 912 Protocol

A set of standard messages for international exchange of information between railways. They are also supporting the use of UN/EDIFACT messages with the EDIFER subset.

UNICORN

Travel Technology Initiative

EDI messages for electronic booking in travel, tourism and leisure.


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